Despite the great efforts to veil the movement of the Americans into the sector, the unusually heavy traffic involved in moving up artillery, munitions and supplies caused the Germans to become nervous. ORD DET, PIG POINT,VA-ORD DET SAN JUAN, P.R. The trip across Scotland and England by rail to points of embarkation was one which the men of the Division will long remember. in that sector. Anchor was dropped at 6 oclock in the evening of July 17 off the Liverpool docks. The sector assigned to the 91st Division ran almost exactly up the dividing line between the army group of the German Crown Prince to the west and the army group of General von Gallwitz to the east. Between October 19 and 20 a large number of men and some officers who had been wounded in the Meuse-Argonne were either forwarded by orders to Dunkerque by rail or escaped from hospitals in rear of the Argonne and reached Dunkerque. These companies were raised under an order from the Secretary of War, April 9, 1862, to Major John J. McMahon. Artillery was prepared to lay a barrage south of the 364th Infantry after its crossing and as it proceeded toward Mount Kezel. 318TH FIELD ARTILLERY REGT HQ CO-BTRY B 319TH FA REGT , 319TH FIELD ARTILLERY REGT BTRY B-VET DET 321TH FA REGT. Throughout almost all of the month of December the 91st Division was billeted in very uncomfortable quarters in Belgian and French villages south of Dunkerque. DET ORD DEPT, FT BROWN-DET ORD DEPT, FT DE LESSEPs, CZ, DET ORD DEPT, FT DE LESSEPs, CZ-DET ORD DEPT FT HAYES, ORDNANCE DEPT, FT SAM HOUSTON,- ORD DEPT COAST DEFENCES OF OAHU, ORDNANCE DEPT, FT lawton wash,- ORD DET,FT MC INTOSH TEXAS, ORD DET,FT MC INTOSH TEXAS ,DET ORD DEPT FT MONROE VA, DET ORD DEPT FT MONROE VA,-DET ORD DEPT FT PORTER NY, DET ORD DEPT FT PORTER,-DET ORD DEPT FT SCREVEN, DET ORD DEPT, FT SCREVEN-DET ORD DEPT,-DET ORD DEPT STOTSENBURG, DET ORD DEPT, FT STOTSEN-DET ORD DEPT,FT WORDEN, DET ORD DEPT,FT WORDEN,-DET ORD DEPT ALCATRAZ CALIF, DET ORD DEPT ALCATRAZ CALIF-ORD DET, HARLINGER, TEXAS, DET ORD DEPT hARTFORD WI-ORD DET, MANILA,PI. This table describes the content of the digital folders of enlisted muster rolls, 1 Jan 1916-31 Dec 1939 in the collection United States, Enlisted and Officer Muster Rolls and Rosters, 1916-1939. On the south of Spitaals Bosschen the Brigade Commander designated the 362nd Infantry, two battalions in front line followed by the remainder in support for the attack. The 2nd Battalion, 361st, followed the 362nd. On October 22 Colonel H. J. Brees was relieved as Chief of Staff of the Division and succeeded by Colonel H. C. Jewett. Officers and men alike submitted to these examinations and any man found unfit was compelled to remain behind. B. McDonald succeeded Brigadier General Styer as commander of the 181st Brigade on May 6, 1918. An early start was desired for the ferry which was to carry them to the docks where the ships were awaiting their complement of fighting men. By command of Major General Johnston:HENRY C. JEWETTColonel, General Staff, Chief of Staff.Official:(Signed) D. J. COMAN, Major, A. G., Adjutant. History Of The Buna Campaign Part2 This is a very comprehensive collection of American Military History. It. 335TH FIELD ARTILLERY REGT BTRY D-BTRY F 336TH FA REGT. He was fired on from short range by the Germans, wounded, and his motorcyclist killed. The Grayson County Virginia Heritage Foundation is established to promote, preserve, and educate the members and public about the cultural and family heritages of Grayson County, Virginia. Due to the emergency, it was necessary to crowd soldiers into every available foot of, space on the transports. Feel free to view examples of morning reports and rosters below. He served as such for a short time only, being relieved from duty with the Division and transferred to Camp Greene, N. C. Brigadier General Frederick S. Foltz succeeded him, having command of the Division until the return of General Greene in March, 1918. One battalion of the 108th Field Artillery and one battalion of the 59th (French) were used in connection with aerial observers for firing at long range on temporary targets. The complete relief of the 181st, however, was not effected until 9 :30 oclock. Division Headquarters had been established October 20 in one of the very few buildings in Oostnieuwkerke. The 362nd Infantry after retiring from Gesnes had held the stone quarry between the 181st and 182nd Brigades and on the line of resistance the Division was ordered to hold. Search the history of over 806 billion Bosschen, including thus the hill on which was the Chateau-Stuivenberghe. Here King Albert of the Belgians called on October 26 to express his welcome to the Americans. One of the first duties of the 91st was to bury the dead. This resulted in orders from the Division Commander to the 181st Brigade to take Grange aux Bois Farm, as mentioned above. During the day, while the 364th had been pushing to the north, the 363rd had been drawn more and more into a northwesterly course, into the zone of the 35th Division. Each Infantry Brigade Commander detailed one company of infantry and one machine gun platoon on the second-line battalion of his organization to maintain combat liaison with the 128th and 48th French Divisions on the right and left, respectively. A letter from the Commanding General, Fifth Corps, attached one regiment of infantry and the brigade machine gun battalion to the 32nd Division and the remaining regiment of infantry to the 1st Division. 57, 91st Division, 1918), is emblematic not only of the foliage found in each State from which the personnel of this Division was selected, but the ever green and ever useful character of this foliage is emblematic also of the state of readiness and the degree of usefulness which has characterized, and should continue to be the aim of, each unit of the Division. A Company B Company C Company D Company 383rd Infantry Regiment Newspaper. At a time when the divisions on its flanks were faltering and even falling back, the 91st pushed ahead and steadfastly clung to every yard gained. These movements were accomplished during the night of October 7-8. History 508th Parachute Infantry. We will keep fighting for all libraries - stand with us! One battalion, 361st Infantry, with machine gun company attached, moved from street to street searching the houses and captured many German prisoners and some snipers and machine guns in the second stories of houses. Other divisions not being ready the anticipated attack order was not issued. In December, 1917, the first heavy levy was made upon the 9lst by the War Department. TEAMSTERS&PACKERS SCH FORT SAM HOUSTON-DET FINANCE DEPT FT DIX NJ. The 362nd, however, lay behind the 361st and was so placed as to repel any attempt to encircle our advanced units. 91st Division, World War I - New River Notes We took prisoners from the original front-line regiments, the reinforcing 5th Guard Division, and also men from a new unit, the 212th Reserve Regiment, 45th Reserve Division (September 27, Eclisfontaine). on the Internet. As heavy firing was heard at night to the west of the Very crossroads, orders were sent this combat liaison group to move toward Very and cover the left of the Division. Several days were spent here while the men recuperated from their months journey. The 33rd Regiment, Ohio Infantry mustered in August 5 to September 13, 1861 at Portsmouth, Ohio. It was learned that the Germans had destroyed bridges over the three canals which the Scheldt River forms around and through Audenarde. Although many casualties resulted the morale was undisturbed. There was little ground near Rousbrugge on which to train troops. 322ND FIELD ARTILLERY REGT BTRY B-BTRY B 324TH FA REGT. October 5 and 6 the Division rested as corps reserve, and arms and other equipment lost in action were largely replaced. One lieutenant on a motorcycle riding along a plain Beiglin highway, failing to observe the French line of surveillance, drove with the motorcade into No-mans-land, where he halted to examine his map. The German dugouts along the Epinonville-Eclisfontaine road which had been functioning since the night of the 29th of September as First Aid station operated by the 363rd Ambulance Company, were not struck, although plainly exposed to fire from the north. Rate of advance, 100 meters each four minutes. 350TH FIELD ARTILLERY HQ CO-BTRY C 350ST FA, 351ST FIELD ARTILLERY BTRY C-HQ BTRY OBSN BN, 1ST OBSN BN BTRY A- BTRY B 2ND TRENCH MORTAR. These gave admirable cover for artillery, for the massing of counter-attack troops and for centers of resistance in case of a break-through in the trench line itself. Never during the war had an essential German line been so seriously threatened; and its threatened severance was the controlling cause of the retirement and request for an armistice. 255th Infantry regiment 63rd Infantry Division Roster - World War Two THE QNC SCH SCHUYLKILL ARSENAL PA-SIG SCH DET FT MONMOUTH NJ. The first days fighting had broken two German lines, penetrated of the third, and had realized an advance of eight kilometers. These so-called trenches were not continuous, had been abandoned as trenches, and many of them were full of coils of wire, rendering them an obstacle rather than a line of protection from fire. The heights of Waalen and Kleihoek, about five kilometers east of the jumping-off line, formed the second objective, while the final objective was the Scheldt River. The 182nd Brigade, on the left, the 364th leading with two battalions in front line and remainder in support, pushed the attack, and again the troops were obliged to work well out of their sector and into the zone of the 35th Division on their left, in order to overcome machine gun nests that were taking them in flank Starting from their line south of and roughly parallel to the Eclisfontaine Varennes road, they reached the road and Eclisfontaine without great opposition, but were there held by fire from, Serieux Farm on their left and from Les Bouleaux Bois. But they were observed by hostile planes and subjected to heavy fire (shrapnel and shell) from German artillery in the Argonne and northeast of Gesnes. Her task is now accomplished. Three days, September 11-13, were spent here, the Division being ready to support the Fourth American Corps or the Second French Colonial Corps. The 91st Division was ordered to assemble as corps reserve at Bois de Very and Bois de Cheppy, south of the Cheppy-Montfaucon road. Nevertheless, he directed his brigade, less two battalions of the 361st protecting his right, to take Gesnes. They represent justice and righteousness. This movement, on the other hand, is often also held up by fire from an entirely different nest, and so the whole line is stopped. These sixteen men whose names have not been procured may possibly, after recovering from wounds and rejoining other divisions, have been captured. With the first wave went engineers to throw bridges over the Buanthe creek. Two nights and a day gave the men all the chevauxing they desired for a long time to come. All of the colors with their escorts, their regimental and brigade commanders, with colors of Seventh French Corps, formed facing the cathedral at Aiz-la-Chapelle. 328TH MACH GUN BN, 329TH MACHINE GUN BN HQ - CO C 332ND MACH GUN BN, 332ND MACHINE GUN BN CO C - CO B 336TH MACH GUN BN, 336TH MACHINE GUN BN CO B - CO D 340TH MACH GUN BN, 340TH MACHINE GUN BN CO C - CO B 344TH MACH GUN BN, 344TH MACHINE GUN BN CO B - HQ DET 347TH MACH GUN BN, 348TH MACHINE GUN BN HQ DET - CO D 3RD MACH GUN UNITS, 83RD MACHINE GUN FORWARDING BN - MED DET 6TH AAC MG BN, 6TH ANTI AIRCRAFT MG BN - CO 24TH TDD MGTC, 72 CO MTD MGTC CP HANCOCK - CO 6 S.A.T.C UNIV OF ILL, HQ S.A.T.C IOWA STATE - CO B UNIV OF MICH TRAN DET, S.A.T.C 1ST CO UNIV OF MICH - S.A.T.C. 113 TH AMM TR, 1st cass-116th AMM TR, HQ, 116th AMM TR, Med Det, 117th AMM TR, wagon Co. 303rd AMM TR, Co C-305th AMM TR, 4th Motor TRK. At 11 oclock General McDonald received a report from Headquarters, 1st Division, that troops of that division were in liaison with the 32nd Division at La Tuilerie Farm, said to be actually occupied by the 32nd Division. Please contact us at the email or phone number on the left side of this page to schedule an appointment. On November 7 Major General Massent to the Division Commander a special order commending the service of the Division, which was published to the command, expressed as follows: Transported from the Argonne to Flanders, the 91st American Division has again been thrown into the battle, a few hours after its arrival. He encountered a large detachment of Germans emerging from a cellar near the Cathedral. The 361st Infantry following as reserve. While taking these positions on the night of October 30-31, the area occupied by the Division was subjected to heavy bombardment by hostile artillery. Colonel Brees was shortly afterward detailed as Chief of Staff, Seventh Army Corps. The following letter of recognition from the Commanding General of the Fifth Army Corps was received by the Division Commander during the night of October 34, while relief by the 32nd Division was being effected: HEADQUARTERS FIFTH ARMY CORPSAmerican Expeditionary Forces. No action will take place the morning of the 11th. The companies of the 347th and 348th Machine Gun Battalions were attached to the different infantry battalions, thereafter being integral parts of the regiments. Upon arrival in New York harbor the various units of the 91st Division were sent to either Camp Merritt, N. J., Camp Mills or Camp Upton, N. Y. Commencing December 28, the last element of the 91st Division, including the 53rd Field Artillery Brigade, left Belgium January 9. These were vessels which depended on their speed instead of destroyers to protect them from submarines lying in wait. On October 29 orders were received from Major General Massenet, commanding the Seventh French Corps, to relieve the 164th Division (French), then near the Lys River, by sending one battalion of infantry that night to relieve the leading units of the French, and by sending field artillery forward to the Lys River with orders for their officers to reconnoiter the ground west of the front of the French Army in order to, locate positions for the artillery. Colonel,. CO C 3RD BN US GURAD-CO D 13TH BN CP DIX NJ. Marie area, with headquarters at Chateau- Michelbeke, a battery of the 53rd Field Artillery Brigade was sent to Bruxelles to represent the 91st Division. POST N.C.S FT WOOD-DET PORT OF ANTWERP, BELGIUM. One platoon of field artillery was placed on each front-line battalion of infantry. Before morning a new and shorter line of resistance, ordered by Headquarters, Fifth Corps, was organized. At 18 oclock, October 8, the 362nd Infantry (and the 1st Division as well) passed to the control and direction of the Fifth Army Corps, and the entire Brigade was assigned by the Fifth Corps to the 1st Division. Colonel Marty commanded Group C, six batteries of 75s under the 53rd Field Artillery Brigade, stationed near Desselghen, Division Headquaters; the fourth group, D, under Colonel E. St. J. Greble, consisting of the 108th Field Artillery (heavy), was also at Desselghen, under the 53rd Field Artillery Brigade. Orders for the new movement announced that the French Army of Belgium would effect a crossing of the Scheldt and push energetically forward to occupy the plateau between the Scheldt and the Dendre. History Of The Buna Campaign Part1. It was necessary also to order some of them to watch the Flemish windmills, as the Corps Commander reported some of these were used by Flemish citizens to communicate with the Germans. The American flags wave near ours. web pages These facts were not discovered until the early morning of September 22, during a raid on the 79th Division, Fifth American Corps, a member of the attacking party blundered into the French trenches east of Avacourt. The only explanation for this discrepancy is that men formerly with the 91st Division who had been evacuated to the rear, or had lost their way, might, after being relieved from hospitals; have rejoined other divisions after the 91st Division was transferred to Belgium. 859TH CO TRANS CORPS - CP ROBINSON AMER MISSION RES M.T.D.. 407TH MOTOR SUP TR HQ DET -RUSSIAN EXPED TC APO#717 CP, HQ DET TRANS CORPS AT LARGE CP-DET MED DEPT USAT CABLESHIP DELLWOOD CP. The 91st Division, as far back as Seneux Farm, was exposed to attack from the west, and as far back as the southern edge of Bois Emont, to attack from the east. During the day the lines of the 32nd could be seen advancing in brilliant form north of Ivoiry, having relieved the 37th Division units, and moving up into Bois Emont and east there of.