When comparing 6061 aluminum and 6063 aluminum, they appear very similar in characteristics. TYnow = new Date();document.write( TYnow.getFullYear() ); Aluminium 6061 is less ductile than 2014. 6061 aluminum alloy is a great general purpose alloy, and is used in all kinds of applications ranging from electronics to welded assemblies. let us help you create and source Engineers who work closely with their aluminum extruders in the design phase to understand the technical variations of each alloy are better equipped to choose the alloy that offers the right combination of strength, weight and cost for their specific project. Aluminium 6060 vs 6063 - What's the Difference When two options of 6061 or 6063 aluminum are compared, it is usually attributed to the use of extrusion, intensity or finishing options. This factor makes it difficult to distinguish between the two aluminum alloysfrom a materials properties viewpoint. In this section, 6063 aluminumhas the lowest ultimate strength and is therefore used for extrusion projects that require plastic deformation. Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Rich aviation aluminum alloys for you. 0000001447 00000 n It provides a high-quality surface that can be easily anodized. When an application requires a higher level of strength, most people will select 6061 over 6063. However, it is useful in extrusion projects where plastic deformation is desired. In this article, well take a look at the differences between two popular types of aluminum 6060 and 6063 to help you decide which one is best for your project. They share many similar properties, making it difficult for some designers to determine which is right for their purposes. Miscellaneous scuba tanks, pipe fittings, hinge pins, valve and valve parts, bike frames, fire ladders, bridge components, camera lens mounts, couplings, electrical fittings and connectors, magneto parks, structural framing, base plants, and gussets. Aluminum alloys are metal compounds that are manufactured by the addition of a certain percentage of other metallic elements into pure aluminum. This alloys heat tolerance, strength and smooth surface make it a popular choice for window and door-frames, tubing, and heat sinks. The 6063 aluminumis commonly called architectural aluminum because its widely used as a structural material. By using this site, you agree to our, Top Aluminum Suppliers and Manufacturers in the USA, Different Types of Aluminum Grades (Properties and Uses), All About 6061 Aluminum (Properties, Strength and Uses), All About 7075 Aluminum (Properties, Strength and Uses), All About 5052 Aluminum (Properties, Strength and Uses), All About 2024 Aluminum (Properties, Strength and Uses), All About 6063 Aluminum (Properties, Strength and Uses), All About 3003 Aluminum (Properties, Strength and Uses), 6061 Aluminum vs. 7075 Aluminum - Differences in Properties, Strength and Uses, 6061 Aluminum vs. 5052 Aluminum - Differences in Properties, Strength and Uses, 6061 Aluminum vs. 2024 Aluminum - Differences in Properties, Strength and Uses, 3003 Aluminum vs. 6061 Aluminum - Differences in Properties, Strength and Uses, https://materialsdata.nist.gov/bitstream/handle/11115/173/Aluminum%20and%20Aluminum%20Alloys%20Davis.pdf?sequence=3&isAllowed=y, https://www.aluminum.org/resources/industry-standards/aluminum-alloys-101, https://www.nrc.gov/docs/ML0633/ML063390144.pdf, https://materialsdata.nist.gov/bitstream/handle/11115/185/Understanding%20Wrought%20and%20Cast%20Al%20Alloy%20Designations.pdf?isAllowed=y&sequence=3, http://asm.matweb.com/search/SpecificMaterial.asp?bassnum=MA6061T6, http://asm.matweb.com/search/SpecificMaterial.asp?bassnum=MA6063T6, https://materialsdata.nist.gov/bitstream/handle/11115/200/Machining%20of%20Al.pdf?sequence=3&isAllowed=y, Types of Stainless Steel and Stainless Steel Grades, Top Steel Manufacturers and Suppliers in the USA, Fish Scales Are in This Unexpected Product, The Sugary Story Behind Sweetheart Candies. This allows it to be extruded into complex shapes with ease when producing architectural components for the likes of railings and facades. Is it the Best Finish for Your Product? In the design phase, OEM engineers often choose the most cost effective aluminum alloy available. 0000001296 00000 n Therefore its main alloying components are also magnesium and silicon, although in smaller quantities than 6061. With no minimums and complementary engineering services always included, why buy off-the-shelf? 9xBV@umc 4c+Ml )`+m What are aluminum alloys, why are there so many of them, and how does one choose one? Unfortunately, your browser doesn't support those technologies. Temper treatment can improve its tensile strength even further, which involves artificial aging in an aging oven. Leaner alloys, such as 6060 versus 6063, or 6005A versus 6061, allow you to extrude thinner walls or more complex shapes but still obtain the same minimum mechanical properties of their comparable alloys. 0000001706 00000 n Applications for Aluminum 6061 vs Aluminum 6063 Applications for 6061 Aluminum Automotive components Bicycle frames Couplers Valves Protective structures Framework Aluminum Alloy 6061-T6 VS Aluminum Alloy 6063-T5 - Shelter Sunroom Youll find more information about alloy 6063 here. This alloy can be strengthened using the heat-treatment process, with some common tempers being 6061-T4 and 6061-T6 (for more information about the heat-treatment process and tempers, visit our article all about 2024 aluminum alloy). Designers use it in various applications, including architectural, recreational equipment, furniture, and others. 6061 Aluminum vs. 6060 Aluminum Both 6061 aluminum and 6060 aluminum are aluminum alloys. 6061 vs. 7075 Aluminum: Which One To Choose for Your Projects? Additionally, it can be formed into complex shapes that do not weather easily and have great surface finishes at the same time. We specialize in providing a wide range of aircraft aluminum plates for different parts of airplanes such as fuselage skin, wing panels, tail wing, stringers, ribs, structural parts,etc. It has an excellent response to extrusion, where 6063 aluminum is easily drawn into constant-cross-sectional shapes such as bars and tubing. It offers a slightly better strength-to-weight ratio between the two. 0000014857 00000 n 0000007009 00000 n So, if the aluminum is needed for purposes that will be exposed to the elementsparticularly salt and water6063 still makes for an excellent choice. While experienced designers can incorporate a variety of features into a single extruded profile, it may not be possible or practical to 2016-2020 Gabrian International, all rights reserved. Additionally, 6063 aluminumcan be heat-treated to give the most common temper, which is 6063-T6 aluminum. Very good surface finish, very easy to anodize. These pros make 6063 aluminuma popular alloy for extrusion. 6082T6 is the strongest of the 6000 grade alloys, which is particularly suitable for structural applications and also for welding & machining. For hollow products, it would have a risk of out-of-shape when you insist on T6. For this reason, 6061 aluminumis mostly preferred for projects that require machining procedures. Very high versatility, used in a wide variety of industries. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Find materials, components, equipment, MRO supplies and more. This is the measure of the maximum stress that can be obtained during permanent deformation. Alloy 6063 is the most popular aluminum alloy for extrusions. Both are furnished in the T6 temper. This class has silicon and magnesium as its primary alloy component. The following table presents a direct comparison between aluminum alloys 6061 and 6063, highlighting their differences, strengths, and weaknesses. But product designers often have difficulty achieving optimal extrusion profile design and reducing manufacturing costs. The main alloying elements in 6xxx series aluminum alloys are magnesium and silicon, and the elemental breakdown for 6061 aluminum is 0.6% Si, 1.0%Mg, 0.2%Cr, 0.28% Cu, and 97.9% Al (note that these numbers have allowable tolerances, and can vary with natural impurity levels). 6061 aluminum is a great choice for applications where this kind of loading is common (marine application, aircraft, etc. The 6061 alloy is common for multi-purpose uses, as it is highly weldable and combines strength with good corrosion resistance. For the same product, T6 is better than T5. 6061 and 6063 aluminum alloysare not significantly hard. The 6005A alloy has similar characteristics to 6061, and in many cases, it is a more appropriate alloy due to its better extrudability and surface appearance. It is one of the most popular aluminum alloys and is a great general-purpose material for almost any job requiring a light-yet-tough metal. The physical properties, strength, and the applications of these aluminum alloys are highlighted in this post to help point you in the right direction should you decide to buy the right one for your project. In fact, one of the major benefits of choosing from different metals for your projects is matching material and chemical properties to specific use cases. It is vital to know for projects that necessitate non-yielding materials, such as in structural and architectural materials. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. These alloys are ductile enough to be formed yet strong enough to resist deformation, but 6061 aluminum is a better choice if hardness is a major concern. One of our representatives will help you make the best decision for you. Both 6061 aluminum and 6063 aluminum are popular for extrusions. However, for applications in which higher strength and a finer finish are needed, 6063 may be a more suitable choice. Their formability, weldability, corrosion resistance, and moderately high strength make these alloys quite versatile. 6061 (AlMg1SiCu, 3.3214, H20, A96061) Aluminum 6060 (AlMgSi, 3.3206, A96060) Aluminum Every alloy has its attributes based on its composition. Besides, choosing the right material requires an evaluation of the project and the properties that would complete it better. This is because of its chemical makeup's low concentration of other elements. 6061 aluminum is used in all kinds of applications ranging from electronics to welded assemblies. Leaner alloys, such as 6060 versus 6063, or 6005A versus 6061, allow you to extrude thinner walls or more complex shapes but still obtain the same minimum mechanical properties of their comparable alloys. Lets dive a little deeper into the different use cases for these alloys. But opting out of some of these cookies may have an effect on your browsing experience. The result is often a new and more useful metal. The difference between 6061 and 6063 is mainly in the end use. The Growth of Metal Siding, And What To Look For in Building Products Suppliers, Shipbuilding sailboats, yachts, marine fittings, and hardware, Automotive truck and bus bodies, wheels and various transportation end uses, brake and hydraulic pistons, Aerospace aircraft structures and fittings, Home and Business furniture, awnings, moldings, and appliance fittings. Grade 6082 is the most common grade of commercial aluminium sections & plates, and T6 is the most common temper. It is much easier to see the differences by examining what makes these alloys useful in their respective applications, namely their differing strengths. 200 to 209 WM-1K-1 slightly high thermal conductivity. Aluminium is a popular choice of metal for many applications due to its lightweight nature, durability, and versatility. Good workability, weldability, brazeability, and machinability. 0000008890 00000 n 6061 aluminum is better machined than 6063 aluminum and is the preferred option if these kinds of procedures are needed for a project. 7075 vs 6061 aluminum: What are the Differences? However, 6063 aluminumhas lower strength and better resistance to corrosion which makes it a perfect choice for extrusion projects. Our website uses cookies. Aluminum 6061 provides a robust tensile strength at 290 MPa, or 42,060 psi. Both can be formed using almost any aluminum-forming process and produce very satisfying product properties. That said, the specifics of your project will help you narrow down which is better suited for your applications. This alloy is designed to accept bright-dip anodizing to achieve a highly reflective, mirror-like finish as seen in decorative trims, light frames, shower doors and reflectors. The first striking difference between 6061 and 2024 aluminum is in their yield strengths. Both alloys contain magnesium for increased strength and silicon to reduce the melting temperature. Because it is easily anodized, aluminum alloy 6063 provides excellent corrosion resistance. Ultimately, choosing between these two alloys comes down to understanding what type of application will best suit your needs, so make sure to do your research before making a decision! Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. The elemental composition of aluminum 6063 is: Aluminum 6063 provides a decent tensile strength (i.e., maximum stress load), rated for up to 186, or 26,977 psi. Aluminum 6063 is known as the architectural alloy, as it is commonly used in finishing applications because its the most extrudable and easily anodized. Youll generally find alloy 6063 in applications where exposure to weather or water is expected. 6060 Aluminum and aluminium grade 6063 has similar chemical composition and processing properties, but not exactly the same. It also has excellent thermal conductivity, so it can be used in heat transfer applications as well as electrical conductivity applications like wiring or circuit boards. 6063 aluminum sheet belongs to Al-Mg-Si alloy, which is a promising alloy in construction industry and aerospace industry. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. All Rights Reserved. Both these alloys are weldable, but it should be noted that . For example, in comparing aluminum alloy 6061 t6 vs 6063 t6, we know that 6061 t6 has an ultimate tensile strength of at least 42,000 psi and yield strength of at least 35,000 psi. This makes it more suitable for applications where strength isnt as important, but corrosion resistance is important such as outdoor uses or architectural elements like window frames or door frames. Something that isnt very relatable to the average person. 0000016098 00000 n 6060 alloy is very good for anodizing. Again, 6061 is more often chosen for these applications as it has a much higher bearing strength over 6063 aluminum (386 MPa vs. 276 MPa). By clicking Accept, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. 2018-2023 Orange Aluminum Extrusions Stock, Free shipping on all qualifying orders $200+, structural and load-bearing applications in construction, aluminum or stainless steel is best for retail displays, Learn More About 2023 Shipping Rate Increases, Aluminum 6061 vs. 6063: Understanding the Difference. In general, youll find that 6061 has more of each alloying element than 6063. However, it doesn't always give you the best performance in regard to weight vs. strength. 0000017795 00000 n 13 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 16 /H [ 1447 280 ] /L 39293 /E 29625 /N 2 /T 38915 >> endobj xref 13 42 0000000016 00000 n If the aluminum products youre selecting will be on display or exposed to the elements, youll want to choose alloy 6063. This is how much a material responds in joining arrangements, for instance, when two plates are joined. 0000010472 00000 n This article will help you understand the advantages and disadvantages of each alloy so you can decide which one is the best fit for your project. 0000002179 00000 n For the same product, aluminum 6061 is stronger than 6063. However, there are a few different types of aluminum that you should be aware of before making your choice. The main difference between 6060 and 6063 is that 6063 has a slightly higher magnesium content. If the alloy has an A or B rating, it can be used in seacoast or industrial atmospheres with no protection. Don't settle for what you can find, Additionally, Aluminum 6063 advantages include higher corrosion resistance compared to Aluminum 6060 due to its lower magnesium content. The bearing yield strength is the maximum amount of stress that will not cause this hole-joint to fail (stretch/crack) when the plates are pulled/pushed, and is a useful measure in applications such as in scaffolding where this arrangement is common. While its commonly used for extrusions, its properties are especially suited for machining and computer numerical control (CNC) purposes. dO{`-Jmp R38Q`PJn6r"e:4%;U{q-_Wh`~*|9WX'g@-46r??'@RU4:VW5?pm)T*>b/6'PY PXiD'w/5#v8bF F %pHCQY) $!CYCW,$6X=K3IW&INS-D7%4$6_.2i[4=tex,}'dO(Y;"Q!+hN7>uh[.utn ,wW-RY /@b{[\Mu2&3/sws6u K9GjAdY Vi\Z5P rG&@n\ YSo` jzz@EXGpTs3>=[;K:57C>Tq(S{_03V6f54tex8! L*&x=H6tbt~ruDQtYsOWIN^0&?f4O/Q|I&>_'7w{VS\Hhs_vQ*a\2 ltT'0BNfnQ.U'zU!K?mAQ6t]mj!O%O+U2|'6pQ@eN)NB"(8m . Receive $50 off your first order of $500. Aluminum 6061 vs Aluminum 6063 - Custom Tube Bending However, 6063 aluminum has lower strength and better resistance to corrosion which makes it a perfect choice for extrusion projects. 6060 Aluminum vs. 6063 Aluminum Both 6060 aluminum and 6063 aluminum are aluminum alloys. For these reasonsboth anti-corrosion and a high-quality finish6063 is an alloy of choice for architectural and visible applications that will be exposed to the elements. On the right, the extrusions are designed to have a profile shape to take on the higher stress of a certain area. Download our aluminum spec sheet and check what Kloeckner Metals routinely stocks. Should You Choose Aluminum Alloy 6061 or 6063? This makes it the perfect material for applications where strength and corrosion resistance are important factors. 6063 aluminum plate belongs to Al-Mg-Si alloy and has a wide range of applications. Selecting the right alloy for your application will optimize your end products design and development goals for high strength, light weight, and low cost. Types of Aluminum Channels and Their Uses. Strength vs. Weight vs. Costs - Alexandria Industries High versatility, chosen primarily for its surface finish and ease for extrusion. Its also possible that either one might fit your product needs. Aluminum 6060 and 6063 are two popular alloys of aluminum that have distinct differences. |, Applications for the 6061 and 6063 Aluminum Alloys. 6060 Aluminum and aluminium grade 6063 has similar chemical composition and processing properties, but not exactly the same. Table: Ratings for mechanical properties, surface quality and roughness, and extrudability for the 6000 series of alloys. 6063 is primarily used for applications that are exposed because it suffers weather better than 6061, making it more corrosion resistant. 6061 aluminium alloy - Wikipedia As described above, alloy 6063 is more suited for architectural purposes and when corrosion resistance is an application priority. Aluminum 6060 is known to be stronger than 6063, and is also slightly harder, making it ideal for applications where strength and durability are important, such as in the construction of window frames and door frames. Difference between aluminum 6063 T5 / T6 and aluminum 6061 T6? - Yuh On the other hand, 7075 aluminum alloy is a member of the 7000 series. However, even though they are from the same series of metals, there are some differences between them and factors that make each one suitable for different applications. 0000016552 00000 n Grade 6082. Aluminum Alloys 6061 vs. 6063 Infographic. The main difference between the two is the strength. This is mainly due to the metals perfect formability, weldability, moderate resistance to corrosion, and its reasonably high strength. Good corrosion resistance, excellent weldability, good cold workability and medium strength. Terms and Conditions, 0000001204 00000 n Aluminum 6061 vs. Aluminum 6063 Aluminum 6061 and Aluminum 6063 are similar in composition and mechanical properties. Expands Selection, Services with New Irvine Location, September, 2010, Industrial Metal Supply Company Launches its First Retail Storefront Facility in Irvine, April, 2009, IMS Celebrates 60 years of Customer Service, As Customer Base Grows, IMS Gets Larger Cut of Metal Supply Biz, IMS Launches 3D Laser Cutter, August, 2008. Both 6061 and 6063 aluminum have a density of 2.7g/cm3 or 0.0975 lb/in3). Good workability, weldability, and brazeability, with fair machinability. Very versatility is used in a variety of industries. After all, its not, Plasma arc machining (PAM) is an advanced cutting process used in various industries since its invention in the 1950s. Aluminum 6061 vs. 6063: Understanding the Difference Note that these strengths vary based on heat-treatment method, so this article compares the same method for both alloys (6061-T6 and 6063-T6) to avoid confusion. In the case of aerospace applications, 6061 provides stronger aluminum products that can better withstand increased force. Below is a list of some typical applications for each of these alloys. What are aluminum alloys? It is given as the minimum amount of stress that will permanently deform (bend, stretch, squish) a material; in simpler terms, its "yielding" point. It is semi-quantitative by using tooling speeds, tool lifespans, and surface characteristics to determine a machinability rating. Its improved corrosion resistance comes from the lack of copper in its elemental composition, which is, nominally 0.7% Mg, 0.4% Si, and 98.9% Al. Applications range from structural and building products to recreation and sports equipment to aerospace engineering. It offers a uniform sheen and no surface markings for extrusion, manufacturing, shaping or handling left visible. Various treatments of the alloys can produce different properties. 6060 Aluminum vs. 6063 Aluminum :: MakeItFrom.com PDF Understanding Extruded Aluminum Alloys - buildlog.net Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. The mechanical strength and ability to withstand corrosion makes this aluminum alloy series a common choice for structural applications like solar panel racking and mounting systems, marine recreational apparatus' and medical equipment. The Process in 10 Steps, Aluminum or Aluminium? While this alloy does not differ from 6061 aluminum in many ways, its lower strength and better corrosion resistance make 6063 aluminum a better choice for extrusion projects. Aluminum 6061 can contain up to twice the percentage of iron, and usually contains more copper, chromium and silicon than Aluminum 6063. It is considered one of the, Willie Mansion, 302/304, 3rd Floor, 297, Javji Dadaji Marg, Nana Chowk, Grant Road, Mumbai, Maharashtra 400007, Car Rental WordPress Theme Copyright 2022 - thepipingmart.com, Aluminium 6060 vs 6063 Whats the Difference, 304 vs 316 Stainless Steel Price Whats the Difference, How to Melt Aluminium at Home An Overview, Advantages and Disadvantages of Plasma Arc Machining, 304 vs 316 Stainless Steel Price What, Aluminium Alloy vs Stainless Steel Whats the Difference, Advantages and Disadvantages of Using CRCA Steel, Advantages and Disadvantages of Stir Casting in Manufacturing Processes, Advantages and Disadvantages of Special Valves, Advantages and Disadvantages of Isolation Valves, Advantages and Disadvantages of Galvanized Iron Pipes, Advantages and Disadvantages of Fillet Welding. Natalie holds a MBA from Tel Aviv University with concentrations in entrepreneurship and marketing and a BA in English from UCLA. At the same time, they can resist deformation because of their strength. Aluminium 2014 is more ductile than 6061. In comparing 6061 vs 6063 aluminum, youll see 6061 aluminum and 6063 aluminum are both popular alloys used in extrusions for a variety of architectural, machinery, equipment, and consumer products. Are They a Good Choice for Your Product? 6060 aluminum is a medium strength alloy more closely related to 6063 than to 6061 but will have more magnesium than 6063. Especially in the construction industry, it is the most promising alloy. 6063 aluminum alloy. Alloy 6061s good workability and machinability also make it a desirable candidate for extruded products. What is the Melting Point of Aluminum, and Why is it Significant? These attributes make it an ideal choice for decorative parts than other 6xxx series alloys. For information on other products, consult our additional guides or visit the Thomas Supplier Discovery Platform to locate potential sources of supply or view details on specific products. What is eliminating internal stress . Accordingly, you can find its use in irrigation pipes and outdoor storage tanks alongside architectural designs and other exterior applications. It is also used for electrical components and conduit, pipe and tube for irrigation systems, architectural & building products, railings, furniture, appliances, boats, and motor vehicles. Expands Arizona Footprint with Larger Warehouse and Enhanced Services, Industrial Metal Supply Opens Seventh Store in San Jose, Industrial Metal Supply Co. Celebrates 10 Years in Tucson, Industrial Metal Supply Co. 6060 aluminum is the national standard aluminum alloy for doors and windows, while 6063 aluminum is the aviation aluminum alloy. This alloy is often used to make components for boats, firearms and medical equipment. 0000001727 00000 n It is widely used for trucks, tower buildings, ships, pipelines and other building applications that require strength, weldability and corrosion resistance. See But this alloy is exceptionally versatile and easy to fabricate in most metal-forming techniques. This alloy is mainly found in Europe with metric sizes and is commonly heat treated to a temper with higher strength but low ductility. The mechanical strength of this alloy is down to its chemical composition and response to precipitation hardening. The Kloeckner Metals website uses modern technologies. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. 6061 and 6063 aluminumdo not differ significantly. The 6063 alloy, for example, allows 25-35% thinner walls than 6061. Like 6061, this alloy is very popular for extrusions. 6063 Aluminum alloys are commonly used to customize extruded parts, with better formation characteristics, mechanical processing performance, and anodized processing options. Additionally, aluminum 6063 has better workability than aluminum 6060 because it can be easily extruded into complex shapes without compromising its strength or integrity. All Rights Reserved. Its high corrosion resistance and good formability make it one of most joinable alloys. 0000013496 00000 n ), as it has a much higher fatigue strength than 6063 aluminum. Expands Footprint to Northern California, Industrial Metal Supply Co. Approved for ISO 9001:2015 Standards, Industrial Metal Supply Co. Celebrates 70 years of Making Metal Easy, Industrial Metal Supply to Carry Range of Premium Shooting Targets, April, 2015, Industrial Metal Supply Promotes 4130 Tube And Other Products at SoCal Off-Road Tradeshows, September, 2012, Industrial Metal Supply Co. to Open Sixth Store in Tucson, July, 2012, Industrial Metal Supply Co. All rights reserved. The magnesium increases its strength, and the silicon reduces its melting point. Both 6060-T6 aluminum and 6061-T6 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Thomas Regional are part of Thomasnet.com. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); For the past many years, Roche Industry provides on-demand manufacturing services using processes like 3D printing, CNC machining, vacuum casting, injection molding, and much more.
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